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Saturday, November 7, 2009

I Think Before I Spend

It seems that every week there's more relevant data released about increased coupon usage in the US (and occasionally internationally) due to the economy

What I'm more interested in are leading indicators of what's going to happen after the eventual recovery.  Will this new found value consciousness continue?  What generational impact does this severe downturn have on future generations?  Since 80% of us were born after World War II, is this the Great Depression of our generation?

John Gerzema, Chief Insights Officer for Young & Rubicam, in his talk about the post-crisis consumer which he calls "The Great Unwind", shows very impressive data and arguments that is a must watch if you want to understand where consumerism is headed.  The good news is that consumerism isn't dead.  It's just changing from mindless to mindful and "value driven".



In addition here's some more data and evidence that indicates the past 18 months may have permanent impact of how consumers shop and thus how brands must market:

TNS Retail Forward research shows that 95% of Americans have modified their shopping behavior in some way in reaction to the recession.

Data Monitor's July report indicated that 56% of US consumers feel that their lifestyle has been impacted by the recession. Suddenly, they have been forced to re-evaluate their spending, including where they do their grocery shopping as well as their in-store choices.

44% of US shoppers are frequent buyers of private label products. Many are now likely to consider private label products to be on a par, if not better than market leading brands across sectors

For 72% of US shoppers, lower prices have a high amount of influence over where people do their shopping. Nevertheless, the quality of products sold similar influence over their (changeable) grocery shopping destinations. This is symptomatic of the intensifying value-consciousness across FMCG product sectors.


In May, 50-year old financial planning firm, First Command Financial Services' Behavior Index research revealed that more Americans have permanently reduced spending "pointing to a more frugal consumer environment after the recession is over" and is "about the birth of a new way of life" said Command Financial Services CEO, Scott Spiker.  

Consistent with Gerzema's data that shows the turnaround of Americans' saving rate, First Command data indicates that the "feel good" has shifted from consumption to "cutting spending and saving more not just because they have to but because it makes them feel better".  

In First Command's July update, Spiker said that while financial attitudes and behaviors are rebounding from the Fall 2008 lows, "Americans are turning away from unchecked consumerism and embracing the traditional values of personal responsibility and self-reliance"



Finally, First Command's October update continues to indicate spending limitationse with "Fifty seven percent of survey respondents say(ing) they plan to spend less on holiday gifts again this year. Consumers say they will set a maximum dollar amount on gifts (42 percent), give fewer gifts to each person (41 percent) and give gifts to fewer people (39 percent).


I can see this in my own spending and those of my son, our friends and our neighbors.   I truly believe that we as a society will be much more value conscious going forward.  Not that we won't spend.  We'll just spend in a more thoughtful way with brands and retailers that match our thinking.


What are YOU thinking?









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Saturday, September 5, 2009

Who's Using Coupons? The Affluent.

Nielsen research has just released data that may surprise some, but not those of us that work within the Coupon industry:

Of the 1.6 billion coupons were redeemed in the first half of 2009 (an increase of 23% YOY), more affluent consumers ($70k+) are considered the super heavy coupon users.

As one would expect, larger households with a female head of household 54 years old and younger are serious coupon users.

Consumers living in affluent suburban areas (defined as including annual income of over $94k living in a suburban ring of metropolitan areas) are also serious coupon users. Nielsen's defined "middle class metropolitan fringes and secondary cities with single family homes & a mix of while & blue collar jobs" also falls into the serious coupon user category.

As we would expect, the recession has driven lighter coupon users in 2008 to become heavier users in 2009.

While this data is from Nielsen's Homescan Panel and typically focuses on consumer packaged good purchases, I would argue that this trend crosses to all coupons, including those for non-grocery purchases and online purchases.

Todd Hale, Nielsen's Senior Vice President for Consumer & Shopper Insights, commented on the data, "while some might think that the fervent coupon clippers are only interested in a good deal, our research shows that this was the only group to show an INCREASE in overall purchases, with or without a coupon, suggesting real benefits to companies deploying coupons in their marketing mix".

"Coupons are back in vogue"

Time Magazine's "Cheapskate Blog" covers this data summarizing it by saying that people who make "decent money" are big time coupon users.

This data confirms what I've observed in the 12 years I've been involved in the coupon industry. What's surprising to me is the number of businesses that either don't understand the power of coupons and how to deploy a strategy around them to significantly grow their sales, or feel that offering a "coupon" has a negative impact to their image.

Want to read more about coupons? Here are all the articles & blog posts that I've found of interest this year.

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Tuesday, August 18, 2009

What was the most popular coupon search this summer? The answer may surprise you.

Google upgraded it’s Search trends tool, Google Insights for Search (beta) this week. You can read all about it here.

As a coupon marketer I played around with the search terms “Coupons”, “Printable Coupons” and “Online Coupons” and some interesting and not so interesting data.

First the not so:

The search trend for "coupons" are up. We know that. It's been well documented.

Here’s what I did find of interest:

Searching for “coupons” surges on Saturdays. Consistently. Except for holiday weekends (such as the 4th of July).



Why Saturday? Because people have more time to search for what is arguably a primarily personal consumer oriented term? Is it because of the specific type of coupon they’re looking for? Some might suggest it's in preparation for grocery shopping over the weekend. Sunday is traditionally when Grocery coupons arrive in the Sunday newspaper as Free Standing Inserts.

But, after top terms “Printable Coupons”, “Free Coupons” and “Online Coupons”, Google Insights shows the specific sector of top searches to be: “Car Rental Coupons” followed by “Restaurant Coupons”, “Pizza Hut Coupons” and then “Food Coupons”.

So why are “Car Rental” coupons been the most popular coupon search?


Ah, the data I was looking at is for the past 90 days. Summertime! Vacations. Fly-in and rent a car.

Car rental coupons popularity as a search term has increased in parallel with coupon searches in general over the past 20 months (January 2008-August 2009) but you can obvious see the impact of vacation season, as in the summer of 2008, searches dropped off by 33% the 2nd week of August and we’ve seen a similar trend this year as we passed the 2nd week of August and presumably summer vacation season has ended and school is about to start up again.



There are many more insights (no pun) in just my industry of interest that seasonality and geography play into the data. I’ll explore this in future posts.

For the time being I think it’s significant to focus on the reasons behind the weekend surge of activity (in general - not just car rental coupon searches) and what this means for traditional coupon & promotional marketing.

For what the numbers in the charts mean, click here. This is US-only data.

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